• The National Immigration Administration (NIA) was created in 2018 to unify entry-exit, residence and border management under the Ministry of Public Security.
• Immigrating to China runs on the correct visa then a residence permit; there is no 'citizenship-by-investment' scheme like some countries.
• Permanent residence (China's 'green card') is open to limited categories: top talent, investors, family reunion, and those with outstanding contributions.
• Every resident foreigner must register their address with the police within 24 hours of arrival (or via the hotel).
• Illegal residence and work expose you to fines, detention, deportation and a re-entry ban.
• The NIA provides services such as visa extension, purpose change and re-entry permits through Exit-Entry Administration offices.
🛂 Visa & residence
Immigration Administration in China · Yalla China
中国移民管理制度（国家移民管理局）/ Immigration Administration in China (National Immigration Administration)
Enacted: 2018-04-02 ✅ Effective: 2018-04-02
📝 Overview
The framework governing foreigners' immigration to China — entry, residence, permanent residence and border control — overseen by the National Immigration Administration (NIA), established in 2018.
This is general information only, not legal advice. For your specific case, consult a licensed lawyer.
📜 The law text / key provisions
💬 Practical reading
💬 This is a general reading/opinion for orientation — not the official legal text nor legal advice.
There is no easy 'investment immigration' to China; start with the right visa then a residence permit, and always register your address within 24 hours.
📎 Official source
nia.gov.cn
🕒 Updated: 16 March 2026