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SPC Interpretation on the Civil Procedure Law · Yalla China

最高人民法院关于适用《民事诉讼法》的解释 / SPC Interpretation on the Civil Procedure Law

📝 Overview

A broad judicial interpretation clarifying how the Civil Procedure Law applies: jurisdiction, filing a case, evidence, judgments and enforcement. It is a core practical reference for any civil litigation in China.

This is general information only, not legal advice. For your specific case, consult a licensed lawyer.

📜 The law text / key provisions

Key practical points:
• It clarifies the conditions for accepting a case and which court has territorial and subject-matter jurisdiction.
• It details evidence rules: who bears the burden of proof and the standards for admitting evidence.
• It explains the faster, cheaper summary and small-claims procedures.
• It sets out preservation measures (freezing an opponent's assets) before or during the case.
• It clarifies enforcement of judgments and measures against a debtor who refuses to comply.
• An indispensable reference for understanding civil litigation steps and procedural deadlines.

🕒 Updated: 16 March 2026

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